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Table 2 Comparative table indicating some examples of differentially expressed genes and genes related to the categories tubulin, actin, myosin, and cuticle proteins that present a different pattern of expression among the species. For each species, the development phase in which diapause occurs and whether the gene or protein is upregulated (↑) or downregulated (↓) is indicated

From: Diapause in a tropical oil-collecting bee: molecular basis unveiled by RNA-Seq

Species

Phase

Genes

Categories

Gst

UGT

ACBP

NPC1

Pcna

Pepck

Titin

Myosin

Tubulin

Actin

Cuticule

Tetrapedia divesipes

Larva

↓

↓

↓

↓

  

↑

↑↓

↑

↑

↓

Caenhorhabditis elegans

Larva

 

↑1

 

↓2

↓3

↑4

     

Ostrinia nubilalis

Larva

↓5

          

Chymomyza costata

Larva

↑6

↑6

  

↓7

      

Aedes albopictus

Larva pharato

    

↓8

↑8

    

↑8

Megachile rotuntada

Prepupa

↓9

  

↓9

   

↓9

↑↓9

↑↓9

↓9

Helicoverpa armigera

Pupa

↑10,11

 

↓12

     

↑13

↑↓14

↑10

Sarcophaga crassipalpis

Pupa

    

↓18

↑19

     

Culex pipiens

Adult

         

↑20↓21

↑21

Tetranychus urticae

Adult

↑↓3

   

↓3

↑21

↑21

↑21

↑21

↑21↓15

 

Bombyx mori

Egg

 

↑16

    

↑17

  

↑17

↓16

  1. References: 1 [96], 2 [97], 3 [39], 4 [98], 5 [99], 6 [100], 7 [36], 8 [8], 9 [37], 10 [46], 11 [34], 12 [49], 13 [73], 14 [101], 15 [68], 16 [102], 17 [103], 18 [104], 19 [33], 20 [44], 21 [105]