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Table 2 Top five canonical pathways assembled from targets of differentially expressed sperm-borne miRNAs in two-cell embryos

From: Sperm miRNAs— potential mediators of bull age and early embryo development

10 VS 16 months

12 VS 16 months

Canonical Pathways

-log(p-value)

z-score

Canonical Pathways

-log(p-value)

z-score

TGF-β Signaling

11.4

4.95

PI3K/AKT Signaling

10.1

2.402

Signaling by Rho Family GTPases

10.8

6.565

PTEN Signaling

7.39

−3.43

Huntington’s Disease Signaling

10.1

2.333

Insulin Receptor Signaling

6.67

2

IGF-1 Signaling

9.59

4.226

IGF-1 Signaling

6.31

3.266

Cardiac Hypertrophy Signaling

9.13

5.515

AMPK Signaling

6.21

2.596

  1. Note: A Z-score ≥ 2 means predicted activation, while a z-score ≤ −2 predicts inhibition